![]() ![]() ![]() The Chechen reputation for violence was formidable, and before long they became the dominant crime group in Moscow. Boris Berezovsky was one of the businessmen associated with the Chechens during this period. Facilitating Chechen migration into Moscow would mean his organisation became a formidable force in the underworld. The more ideological Noukhayev imposed an additional condition on businesses under his "protection", which was that they must invite a Chechen into their workforce. ![]() The group later moved into extortion as capitalism penetrated the Soviet economy, and at this point Khozh-Ahmed Noukhayev, at the time a university student and part of an underground student movement dedicated to Chechen independence, was brought in as an enforcer. Suleimanov operated a second-hand car business and made the bulk of his profits through tax evasion. The Moscow branch of the Chechen Mafia, also known as the Obshina or "community", was founded by gangster Nikolay Suleimanov during the 1980s. While most Slavic and Caucasian gangsters in the Soviet era followed the thieves in law subculture, Chechens largely resisted this, instead preferring to use the tribal structure of the teip as well as the concept of an abrek, the outlaw-hero. Chechenskaya mafiya) is one of the largest ethnic organized crime groups operating in the former Soviet Union next to established Russian mafia groups. Money laundering, racketeering, extortion, arms trafficking, cybercrime, human trafficking, arson, fraud, larceny, murder Chechen Mafia Founded byĪctive mostly in Europe and many parts of Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union (mostly Moscow). For form of peasant village community in Imperial Russia, see Obshchina. The second owner of the building, according to officials: A known mafioso who had legally changed his name to “Escobar."Obshina" redirects here. “That things are going on in Russia that even the FSB needs to keep off the books isn’t a great sign about the nexus of organised crime and government,” said the officer, who works undercover and cannot be named.Īccording to officials who spoke to 47News, the plot of land the facility was built on was bought in 2010 by someone connected to the Russian prison system. But it's certainly an ominous sign that someone with the political clout to make such a prison would need such a prison.” But now they’re mixed up at home, so I suspect it will be linked to both official and criminal elements, maybe at the same time. “The gray area between organised crime and the Russian security services has always been an issue going back to the KGB years but that was focused on external operations: The KGB found uses for gangsters making hard currency and business connections abroad. “So fucked up and so Russian,” said a central European counterintelligence officer, who believed the facility to be genuine. “There are only 6 houses and there are no permanent residents.”Īccording to contractors contacted by 47News the secret facility would have required three months of construction and would have cost between 20 and 40 million rubles ($250,000 to $500,00), a huge sum for construction in rural Russia. “This territory is far from settlements,” he added. It was disguised, and it was impossible to understand what was there,” Vladimir Sidorenko, an official from the Agalatovsky area where the facility was located, told the Podyom website. “Until started investigative actions there, of course, we did not know anything about it. Local authorities initially confirmed to 47News that the building was a private residence, built in 2011, but which they only became aware of in 2018 when investigators searched the facility. ![]()
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